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大鼠产后子宫萎缩与发育不全的生化研究(作者译)

[Biochemical studies on hypotrophy and hypoplasia in the post partum uterus of the rat (author's transl)].

作者信息

Geyer H, Afting E G, Müller U

出版信息

Arch Gynakol. 1977 May 29;222(3):231-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00717600.

DOI:10.1007/BF00717600
PMID:578096
Abstract

In post partum rat uteri, the wet weight, the soluble protein and the DNA content were measured for ten days following delivery. After a lag period of 48 h, the weight and protein content of whole uteri decreased in parallel to one twelfth of the initial values. The DNA content did not change significantly. Hypoplasia contributed not more than 20% to the weight loss, so that at least 80% of the loss was due to hypotrophy. The protein content per cell nucleus (mg protein/mg DNA) decreased by 85% within 10 days. In non-pregnant control animals, uterus weight and protein content per cell nucleus were greater than those of animals measured on the tenth post partum day. In contrast, the protein concentration of the tissue (mg protein/g wet weight) was lower in the control group. It is suggested that this hyperinvolution is caused by the low estrogen levels of the lactating animals.

摘要

在产后大鼠子宫中,分娩后十天测量其湿重、可溶性蛋白和DNA含量。经过48小时的延迟期后,整个子宫的重量和蛋白质含量平行下降至初始值的十二分之一。DNA含量没有显著变化。发育不全对体重减轻的贡献不超过20%,因此至少80%的体重减轻是由于萎缩。每细胞核的蛋白质含量(毫克蛋白质/毫克DNA)在10天内下降了85%。在未怀孕的对照动物中,子宫重量和每细胞核的蛋白质含量高于产后第十天测量的动物。相反,对照组中组织的蛋白质浓度(毫克蛋白质/克湿重)较低。有人认为这种过度退化是由泌乳动物雌激素水平低引起的。

相似文献

1
[Biochemical studies on hypotrophy and hypoplasia in the post partum uterus of the rat (author's transl)].大鼠产后子宫萎缩与发育不全的生化研究(作者译)
Arch Gynakol. 1977 May 29;222(3):231-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00717600.
2
The effects of pregnancy and parturition on phosphorus metabolites in rat uterus studied by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance.通过31P核磁共振研究妊娠和分娩对大鼠子宫中磷代谢产物的影响。
J Physiol. 1985 Nov;368:19-31. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1985.sp015844.
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Alteration in the collagen content of the human uterus during pregnancy and post partum involution.孕期及产后子宫复旧过程中人体子宫胶原蛋白含量的变化。
J Exp Med. 1962 Feb 1;115(2):357-65. doi: 10.1084/jem.115.2.357.
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The effect of pregnancy and lactation on the mesometrium of the rat.妊娠和哺乳对大鼠子宫系膜的影响。
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[Studies on prolyl hydroxylase activity, hydroxyproline content and solubility of collagen in the human uterus during pregnancy, delivery and postpartum involution (author's transl)].[关于妊娠、分娩及产后子宫复旧过程中人体子宫内脯氨酰羟化酶活性、羟脯氨酸含量及胶原蛋白溶解性的研究(作者译)]
Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1981 Oct;33(10):1703-10.
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Oestrogen and progesterone receptors in the involuting rat uterus.处于 involuting 状态的大鼠子宫中的雌激素和孕激素受体。 注:这里“involuting”可能是一个特定医学语境下的专业术语,不太常见,可能是指子宫处于某种退化、复旧等相关状态,具体准确含义需结合更详细的医学背景来确定。
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Biochem J. 1984 Jun 1;220(2):507-12. doi: 10.1042/bj2200507.
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Effect of pregnancy on rat myometrial beta 2-adrenoceptor mRNA and isoproterenol-induced relaxation of isolated uterine strips.妊娠对大鼠子宫肌层β2 -肾上腺素能受体mRNA及异丙肾上腺素诱导的离体子宫条舒张的影响。
J Endocrinol. 1997 Jun;153(3):393-9. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1530393.
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Increase in plasminogen activator in the involuting uterus of the postpartum rat.产后大鼠 involuting 子宫中纤溶酶原激活剂增加。 (注:involuting 这个词在这里可能有误,推测可能是“involuted”,更准确的译文是“产后大鼠 involuted 子宫中纤溶酶原激活剂增加” ,involuted意思是“复旧的,内卷的” ,结合语境这里应该是指子宫复旧阶段。) 不过按照你要求的原词翻译就是上述译文。
J Endocrinol. 1985 Feb;104(2):295-8. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1040295.
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NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Dibutyl Phthalate (CAS No. 84-74-2) Administered in Feed to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice.美国国家毒理学计划关于邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(化学物质登记号84 - 74 - 2)经饲料给予F344/N大鼠和B6C3F1小鼠的毒性研究技术报告。
Toxic Rep Ser. 1995 Apr;30:1-G5.

引用本文的文献

1
Purification of a neutral proteinase, associated with the actomyosin complex, from uterine myometrium.从子宫肌层中纯化一种与肌动球蛋白复合体相关的中性蛋白酶。
Biochem J. 1984 Sep 15;222(3):613-20. doi: 10.1042/bj2220613.

本文引用的文献

1
Progesterone retards postpartum involution of the rabbit myometrium.孕酮延缓家兔产后子宫肌复旧。
Science. 1966 Apr 15;152(3720):356-8. doi: 10.1126/science.152.3720.356.
2
Principles of uterine growth in pregnancy.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1950 May;59(5):949-59. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(16)39157-8.
3
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
4
Enzymic activity associated with postpartum involution of the uterus and with its regression after hormone withdrawal in the rat.与大鼠产后子宫复旧及激素撤停后子宫消退相关的酶活性。
Endocrinology. 1962 Apr;70:567-78. doi: 10.1210/endo-70-4-567.
5
Connective tissue changes in postpartum uterine involution in the albino rat.白化大鼠产后子宫复旧过程中的结缔组织变化
Anat Rec. 1960 Jan;136:59-71. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091360106.
6
Catabolism of collagen and non-collagen protein in the rat uterus during post-partum involution.产后子宫复旧过程中大鼠子宫胶原蛋白和非胶原蛋白的分解代谢
Biochem J. 1962 May;83(2):304-14. doi: 10.1042/bj0830304.
7
The fluorometric measurement of deoxyribonucleic acid in animal tissues with special reference to the central nervous system.动物组织中脱氧核糖核酸的荧光测定,特别涉及中枢神经系统。
J Biol Chem. 1958 Jul;233(1):184-8.
8
Hormonal influence on the nucleic acid and protein contents of the human myometrium.激素对人子宫肌层核酸和蛋白质含量的影响。
Exp Cell Res. 1958 Feb;14(1):149-59. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(58)90221-0.
9
The time-course and route of loss of collagen from the rat's uterus during post-partum involution.产后子宫复旧过程中大鼠子宫胶原蛋白流失的时间进程和途径。
J Physiol. 1956 Jun 28;132(3):502-8. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1956.sp005543.
10
[Influence of the estrous cycle and exogenous hormone administration on metabolic processes in the rat uterus].[发情周期及外源激素给药对大鼠子宫代谢过程的影响]
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1967 Oct;56(2):231-43.