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[用X射线荧光光谱法同时分析大气中的气态硫和颗粒态硫——观测结果与讨论——(作者译)]

[Simultaneous analyses of gaseeous and particulate sulfur in the atmosphere by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry--results of observation and discussion-- (author's transl)].

作者信息

Matsuda Y, Mamuro T

出版信息

Radioisotopes. 1977 May;26(5):285-90. doi: 10.3769/radioisotopes.26.5_285.

Abstract

Concentrations of gaseous and particulate sulfur in the atmosphere were simultaneously measured for 24 hours at a time interval of one hour by the use of the method described in the previous report (this journal, 24, 312 (1975)). Such measurements were made sixteen times in the period from April to September, 1975. As the result of the measurements, it was found that the method used can be applied to practical observation with sufficient reliability. The concentration of gaseous sulfur showed always a larger variation coefficient than that of particulate sulfur. Both the concentrations of gaseous and particulate sulfur were found strongly dependent on the wind direction and velocity and other meteorological conditions. After hot and fine days continued, the concentration of particulate sulfur rose considerably reaching 20 microgramS/m3.

摘要

利用上一篇报告(本刊,24, 312 (1975))中所述方法,以一小时为时间间隔,对大气中的气态硫和颗粒硫浓度进行了24小时同步测量。在1975年4月至9月期间进行了16次此类测量。测量结果表明,所采用的方法可用于实际观测,且具有足够的可靠性。气态硫浓度的变异系数始终大于颗粒硫的变异系数。发现气态硫和颗粒硫的浓度都强烈依赖于风向、风速和其他气象条件。在持续炎热晴朗的天气之后,颗粒硫浓度大幅上升,达到20微克/立方米。

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