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[利用皮肤移植和血清学分析对小鼠中两个非互补性H-2突变的研究]

[A study of two non-complementary H-2 mutations in mice using skin transplantation and serologic analysis].

作者信息

Apt A S, Blandova Z K, Dishkant I P, Shumova T E, Vedernikov A A

出版信息

Genetika. 1975;11(10):33-8.

PMID:57901
Abstract

Hz1 and M505 are two mutants affected the Kend of H-2 major histocompatibility system in mouse. Inability of M505 to complement Hz1 is considered as an evidence that the same gene is altered by both mutations. The gained antigens of two mutants can cross-react in vivo, and the lost antigenic determinants are not identical as revealed in skin grafting tests with presensitized recipients. The antiserum ASY-0,15, (d X a) anti-i, could differentiate between normal and mutant cells as well as between both mutants in absorption tests. These results show that some haptenic determinants are changed in the Hz1 and M505 mutations together with changes of histocompatibility determinants.

摘要

Hz1和M505是影响小鼠H-2主要组织相容性系统Kend的两个突变体。M505不能与Hz1互补,这被视为两个突变改变了同一基因的证据。两个突变体获得的抗原在体内可发生交叉反应,而在对预先致敏受体进行的皮肤移植试验中显示,丢失的抗原决定簇并不相同。抗血清ASY-0,15,(d X a)抗-i,在吸收试验中能够区分正常细胞和突变体细胞,以及区分两个突变体。这些结果表明,在Hz1和M505突变中,一些半抗原决定簇与组织相容性决定簇的变化同时发生了改变。

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