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去纤维蛋白原综合征

Defibrination syndrome.

作者信息

Ata M

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1969 May;45(523):319-22. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.45.523.319.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.45.523.319
PMID:5790930
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2466546/
Abstract

Three cases of defibrination syndrome and bleeding tendency are described. In each case the aetiology was completely different but thrombocytopenia and fibrinogenopenia were present together. This combination is invariably due to diffuse intravascular clotting and it is suggested that these simple investigations should be asked for in cases of unexplained shock, acute renal failure of obscure origin, severe intravascular haemolysis, septic abortions, etc. Heparin would appear to be of value in these cases of defibrination. However, if there is no thrombocytopenia, defibrination may be due to excessive fibrinolysis. This should be treated with anti-fibrinolytics only when an underlying clotting defect has been excluded.

摘要

本文描述了3例去纤维蛋白综合征及出血倾向病例。每例病因完全不同,但均同时存在血小板减少和纤维蛋白原减少。这种组合总是由于弥漫性血管内凝血所致,建议在不明原因休克、病因不明的急性肾衰竭、严重血管内溶血、感染性流产等病例中进行这些简单检查。肝素在这些去纤维蛋白病例中似乎有价值。然而,如果没有血小板减少,去纤维蛋白可能是由于过度纤溶所致。只有在排除潜在凝血缺陷后,才应用抗纤溶剂治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e2b/2466546/d06915019503/postmedj00365-0017-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e2b/2466546/9cdec66c0e8e/postmedj00365-0017-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e2b/2466546/d06915019503/postmedj00365-0017-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e2b/2466546/9cdec66c0e8e/postmedj00365-0017-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e2b/2466546/d06915019503/postmedj00365-0017-b.jpg

相似文献

1
Defibrination syndrome.去纤维蛋白原综合征
Postgrad Med J. 1969 May;45(523):319-22. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.45.523.319.
2
Intravascular coagulation in acute stem cell leukemia successfully treated with heparin.肝素成功治疗急性干细胞白血病中的血管内凝血。
J Pediatr. 1967 Sep;71(3):342-50. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80293-2.
3
A consumption coagulation defect in congenital cyanotic heart disease and its treatment with heparin.先天性青紫型心脏病中的消耗性凝血缺陷及其肝素治疗
J Pediatr. 1967 Sep;71(3):407-10. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(67)80302-0.
4
Defibrination syndrome in phlegmasia ceruleaolens.股青肿中的去纤维蛋白综合征。
Postgrad Med J. 1969 Jan;45(519):48-9.
5
[Defibrination syndrome in the newborn in the course of hemorrhagic shock following rupture of the spleen].[新生儿脾破裂后出血性休克过程中的去纤维蛋白原综合征]
Cesk Pediatr. 1968 Mar;23(3):258-60.
6
[Defibrination syndrome in newborn infants].[新生儿去纤维蛋白原综合征]
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1971 Apr;26(1):78-87.
7
[Clinical, biologic and postmortem documents collected during a study of a defibrination syndrome revealing an acute promyelocytic leukosis].[在一项揭示急性早幼粒细胞白血病的去纤维蛋白原综合征研究期间收集的临床、生物学和尸检文件]
Nouv Rev Fr Hematol. 1968 Jan-Feb;8(1):137-9.
8
Successful treatment of post-partum renal failure with heparin.肝素成功治疗产后肾衰竭。
Br Med J. 1970 Oct 24;4(5729):221-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5729.221.
9
[Behavior of the blood coagulation system in children with congenital heart disease].[先天性心脏病患儿的血液凝固系统行为]
Wiad Lek. 1967 Nov 1;20(21):1935-40.
10
Clotting-fibrinolysis in a cavernous hemangioma.海绵状血管瘤中的凝血-纤维蛋白溶解
Am J Dis Child. 1967 Jun;113(6):649-53. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1967.02090210063003.

本文引用的文献

1
PATHOGENESIS OF FIBRINOLYSIS IN DEFIBRINATION SYNDROME: EFFECT OF HEPARIN ADMINISTRATION.去纤维蛋白原综合征中纤维蛋白溶解的发病机制:肝素给药的影响。
Blood. 1964 Dec;24:701-15.
2
THROMBOCYTOPENIA IN VIVAX MALARIA.间日疟中的血小板减少症
Lancet. 1964 Feb 1;1(7327):240-1. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(64)92347-5.
3
The defibrination syndrome: clinical features and laboratory diagnosis.去纤维蛋白原综合征:临床特征与实验室诊断
Br J Haematol. 1967 Jul;13(4):528-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1967.tb00762.x.
4
Blood coagulation and the generalized Shwartzman reaction.血液凝固与全身性施瓦茨曼反应。
Thromb Diath Haemorrh Suppl. 1966;20:107-19.
5
Generalized Shwartzman reaction. Histopathological findings in six fatal cases with widespread lesions.全身性施瓦茨曼反应。6例有广泛病变的致命病例的组织病理学发现。
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1966;68(4):517-34. doi: 10.1111/apm.1966.68.4.517.
6
The defibrination syndrome.去纤维蛋白原综合征
Arch Intern Med. 1966 Jan;117(1):17-24.
7
Depletion of coagulation factors in drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria.耐多药恶性疟原虫疟疾中凝血因子的消耗
Blood. 1967 May;29(5):713-21.
8
Bleeding due to increased intravascular blood coagulation. Hemorrhagic syndromes caused by consumption of blood-clotting factors (consumption-coagulopathies).由于血管内凝血增加所致的出血。因凝血因子消耗引起的出血综合征(消耗性凝血病)。
N Engl J Med. 1965 Dec 16;273(25):1370-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196512162732506.