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播散性肺结核、骨髓坏死与淋巴瘤:一例报告

Disseminated tuberculosis, bone marrow necrosis and lymphoma: a case report.

作者信息

Staples W G, Gétaz E P, Botha D

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 1977 Oct 15;52(17):680-3.

PMID:579679
Abstract

Tuberculosis often complicates lymphoma, and bone marrow necrosis has been described in disseminated tuberculosis. However, the association of lymphoma, disseminated tuberculosis and bone marrow necrosis is rare. We report a patient with this triple association. After a 3-week influenza-like illness the patient was admitted to hospital semicomatose with pancytopenia and hyponatraemia. During routine examination a bone marrow trephine biopsy revealed diffuse lymphomatous infiltration with scattered necrotic foci. On Ziehl-Neelsen staining these foci exhibited numerous acid-fast bacilli. The patient subsequently died and at autopsy was found to have widely disseminated non-reactive tuberculosis.

摘要

结核病常使淋巴瘤病情复杂化,且播散性结核病中已有骨髓坏死的相关描述。然而,淋巴瘤、播散性结核病和骨髓坏死同时存在的情况较为罕见。我们报告了一位出现这种三联征的患者。在经历了为期3周的流感样疾病后,该患者因全血细胞减少和低钠血症而呈半昏迷状态入院。在常规检查中,骨髓环钻活检显示有弥漫性淋巴瘤浸润,并伴有散在的坏死灶。经萋-尼染色,这些病灶中有大量抗酸杆菌。患者随后死亡,尸检发现有广泛播散的无反应性结核病。

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