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[采用腓骨中心髓内固定术治疗踝关节上开放性骨折]

[Treatment of supramalleolar open fractures by means of centro-medullary osteosynthesis of the fibula].

作者信息

Radu C, Barbu D, Maksay S

出版信息

Rev Chir Oncol Radiol O R L Oftalmol Stomatol Chir. 1978 Jan-Feb;27(1):29-31.

PMID:580461
Abstract

The study is concerned with 11 cases of open supra-malleolar fractures involving both bones. The tibial fracture was of the comminutive type, with a large number of small fragments allowing an exteriorization of the proximal end or telescoping of the ends with consecutive loss of the axis. Due to a difficult synthesis of the tibial bone synthesis of the peroneum with a thick rod or with a brooch was performed, recovering the length of the lever and allowing to de-telescope the tibial focus, to recover the normal length and a corresponding axis. Since in all the treated cases consolidation was achieved over a duration of 5 months, the advantage is stressed, of the procedure which, solving indirectly the fracture, protects the tibial focus, already poorly irrigated and susceptible to pseudarthrosis in thi;s type of location.

摘要

该研究涉及11例累及双骨的开放性外踝上骨折。胫骨骨折为粉碎性,有大量小碎片,近端可外露或两端相互嵌插,导致轴线连续性丧失。由于胫骨骨折复位困难,遂用粗棒或别针行腓骨复位,恢复杠杆长度,使胫骨骨折端分离,恢复正常长度及相应轴线。由于所有治疗病例均在5个月内实现骨愈合,因此强调了该手术的优势,即该手术间接解决骨折问题,保护血供本就不佳且在此类部位易发生假关节的胫骨骨折端。

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