Popovici Z
Rev Chir Oncol Radiol O R L Oftalmol Stomatol Chir. 1978 Mar-Apr;27(2):127-34.
The author presents 65 cases of portal thromboses, of which 18 were isolated, 34 associated with liver cirrhosis and 13 occured after surgery for porto-caval anasthomosis. Spontaneous thromboses were of the troncular type in 61,5% of the cases, extensive in 32,7% and radicular in 5,8%. In the group of isolated forms those of the extensive type were predominant (50%), while in those associated with cirrhosis, troncular thromboses were more frequent (73,5%). In 7 cases termino-lateral antro-porto-caval thrombectomy was performed with immediately favourable results in 3 cases, of which one was maintained in time as an extra-hepatic block.
作者报告了65例门静脉血栓形成病例,其中18例为孤立性,34例与肝硬化相关,13例发生于门腔静脉吻合术后。自发性血栓形成中,61.5%为主干型,32.7%为广泛型,5.8%为分支型。在孤立性血栓形成组中,广泛型占主导(50%),而在与肝硬化相关的病例中,主干型血栓形成更为常见(73.5%)。7例患者接受了端侧门腔静脉血栓切除术,3例立即取得良好效果,其中1例作为肝外阻断得以维持。