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性类固醇对离体大鼠膈肌等长收缩的影响(作者译)

[The effect of sexual steroids on the isometric contraction of the isolated rat diaphragm (author's transl)].

作者信息

Horner G, Lehmann V

出版信息

Arch Gynakol. 1978 May 12;225(2):161-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00670851.

DOI:10.1007/BF00670851
PMID:580706
Abstract

The influence of estradiolbenzoate, hydroprogesteroncapronate and pregnancy on the mechanical reaction of the directly and indirectly stimulated nerve-diaphragm preparation has been the subject of this investigation. Rats were ovario-ectomized and the hormone preparations were injected subcutaneously. After a lapse of 9 days the test preparation was made. 1. Estrogen and the estrogen-gestagen combination have a similar effect on the isometric contraction of the transversely striated muscle. The times of rising and relaxation were prolonged after indirect and direct stimulation. The contraction amplitude had not altered compared to the control group. 2. Gestagens and the hormone situation of pregnancy entail, independent of the kind of stimulation, a decrease of the tension progress and the speed of the tension increase. The gestagen-treated animals underwent a shortened contraction process. These findings enable us to comment on the different efficiencies of women during various cycle phases and during pregnancy.

摘要

苯甲酸雌二醇、己酸羟孕酮和妊娠对直接和间接刺激的神经 - 膈肌标本机械反应的影响是本研究的主题。将大鼠卵巢切除,并皮下注射激素制剂。9天后制作测试标本。1. 雌激素和雌激素 - 孕激素组合对横纹肌的等长收缩有相似的作用。间接和直接刺激后,上升和松弛时间延长。与对照组相比,收缩幅度没有改变。2. 孕激素和妊娠时的激素状态,与刺激类型无关,会导致张力进展和张力增加速度降低。接受孕激素治疗的动物收缩过程缩短。这些发现使我们能够对女性在不同周期阶段和怀孕期间的不同效率进行评论。

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1
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Arch Gynakol. 1978 May 12;225(2):161-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00670851.
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引用本文的文献

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Sex hormone-mediated change on muscle activation deactivation dynamics in young eumenorrheic women.性激素对年轻月经正常女性肌肉激活-失活动力学的影响
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本文引用的文献

1
Observations on the isolated phrenic nerve diaphragm preparation of the rat.关于大鼠膈神经膈肌分离标本的观察
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2
[Sex hormones and nervous system].[性激素与神经系统]
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Electro-myographic study of sexual and other hormones on skeletal muscles.性及其他激素对骨骼肌影响的肌电图研究
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Effect of estrogen and progesterone on collagen content of rat uterus, heart and skeletal muscle.
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Electro-myographic study of the human abdominal muscles affected by sexual hormones.受性激素影响的人体腹部肌肉的肌电图研究。
Jpn J Physiol. 1954 Dec 20;4(4):274-89. doi: 10.2170/jjphysiol.4.274.
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[Modification of the nervous effects of adrenalin, acetylcholine and histamine under the action of the principle hormones].[在主要激素作用下肾上腺素、乙酰胆碱和组胺神经效应的改变]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1952 May;146(9-10):683-4.
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Cytological studies of fiber types in skeletal muscle. A comparative study of the mammalian diaphragm.骨骼肌纤维类型的细胞学研究。哺乳动物膈肌的比较研究。
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Calcium ion and muscle contraction.钙离子与肌肉收缩。
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Influence of progesterone on membrane potential and peak tension of myocardial fibres.孕酮对心肌纤维膜电位和峰值张力的影响。
Cardiovasc Res. 1974 May;8(3):352-61. doi: 10.1093/cvr/8.3.352.