Berger K C, Erhardt W H, Francis C W
Science. 1965 Dec 24;150(3704):1738-9. doi: 10.1126/science.150.3704.1738.
Analysis of the edible portion of vegetables and samples of green leaf tobacco failed to show polonium-210. The cured samples of leaf tobacco and the soils that were analyzed all contained small quantities of the element. Muck soils contained three times as much Po(210) as did mineral soils. Solutions used commonly to extract "available" forms of many mineral elements failed to extract a detectable amount of Po(2l0). Indications are that Po(210) or its radioactive precursors are not taken up from the soil directly by plant roots but rather by sorption in dead, moist plant materials at the atmosphere-plant interface.
对蔬菜可食用部分和绿叶烟草样本的分析未发现钋 - 210。所分析的烤烟样本和土壤均含有少量该元素。腐殖土中所含的钋 - 210是矿质土的三倍。通常用于提取许多矿质元素“有效”形态的溶液未能提取出可检测量的钋 - 210。有迹象表明,钋 - 210或其放射性前体并非由植物根系直接从土壤中吸收,而是在大气 - 植物界面通过吸附在死亡的潮湿植物材料中进入植物。