Rauch J S
Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1966 Jan;54(1):16-22.
Photocopying applications in the library include the combining of previously separate material, the separation of a single item into two or more of its parts, and the selection of parts of existent material by the use of overlays. The production of catalog cards, the creation of sheet material (new book lists, reference bibliographies) from card-form materials, an Index Medicus-derived alerting service, and overdue notices copied from charge cards are among the applications exemplifying these general types. Larger-scale operations employing microfilm are noted. The distinction between copying and printing, in the light of equipment advances, is discussed.
图书馆中的影印应用包括将先前分开的资料进行合并、将单个资料分成两个或更多部分,以及通过使用覆盖物来选择现有资料的部分内容。制作目录卡片、将卡片形式的资料制作成单页资料(新书清单、参考文献书目)、源自《医学索引》的提示服务,以及从借书卡复制的逾期通知单等,都是体现这些一般类型的应用实例。文中提到了使用缩微胶卷的大规模操作。根据设备的发展,讨论了复制和印刷之间的区别。