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醛固酮对总羟脯氨酸和非透析性羟脯氨酸尿排泄的影响。

Effects of aldosterone on the urinary excretion of total and non-dialyzable hydroxyproline.

作者信息

Palmierj G M, Hawrylko J

出版信息

Horm Metab Res. 1977 Nov;9(6):507-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1093511.

Abstract

In order to explore the role of mineralocorticoids on collagen metabolism, the effects of aldosterone on the urinary excretion of total and non dialyzable hydroxyproline (HYPRO) was studied in rats. The administration of aldosterone in sesame oil, 75 microgram/100 g body weight to adrenalectomized rats maintained on 1% NaCl solution as drinking fluid and 1 mg of cortisone subcutaneously daily, provoked elevation of total and non dialyzable HYPRO in urine (P less than 0.001), when compared to similarly treated adrenalectomized rats receiving sesame oil but no aldosterone. Both groups showed a normal growth curve and had similar urinary excretion of creatinine. The effects of aldosterone are opposed to the known lowering effects of glucocorticoids on HYPRO excretion and may suggest an effect of aldosterone on collagen turnover. Alternatively, aldosterone may modify the metabolism or excretion of HYPRO in an opposite manner to that of glucocorticoids.

摘要

为了探究盐皮质激素在胶原蛋白代谢中的作用,我们研究了醛固酮对大鼠尿中总羟脯氨酸和非透析性羟脯氨酸(HYPRO)排泄的影响。将溶于芝麻油中的醛固酮,以75微克/100克体重的剂量给予肾上腺切除的大鼠,这些大鼠以1%氯化钠溶液作为饮用水,并每天皮下注射1毫克可的松。与接受芝麻油但未注射醛固酮的同样处理的肾上腺切除大鼠相比,注射醛固酮后大鼠尿中总羟脯氨酸和非透析性羟脯氨酸升高(P小于0.001)。两组大鼠均呈现正常生长曲线,肌酐尿排泄量相似。醛固酮的作用与已知的糖皮质激素降低羟脯氨酸排泄的作用相反,这可能提示醛固酮对胶原蛋白周转有影响。或者,醛固酮可能以与糖皮质激素相反的方式改变羟脯氨酸的代谢或排泄。

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