Lobera A, Chopin J, Zahnd M M, Nonnenmacher J, Bonafous J, Constantinesco A, Chambron J
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1975 Jan-Feb;16(1):45-52.
In this work carried out at the Traumatology Centre in Strasbourg, out of 227 patients operated for a fracture situated between the pelvis and the tibial plateau, the authors endeavoured to show a thrombosis of the lower limbs. The means of exploration included in addition to the clinical and biological blood tests an isotopic, rheographic and phlebographic surveillance. The latter three ways of exploration are particularly viewed in this study, during which it was possible to demonstrate 44 p. 100 thrombo-embolic manifestations of which 38 p. 100 were detected only by the isotopic method, the phlebographic check for its part confirming 80 p. 100 of the clinically undeclared cases of thrombosis.
在斯特拉斯堡创伤中心开展的这项研究中,227名因骨盆至胫骨平台间骨折而接受手术的患者中,作者试图发现下肢血栓形成情况。除临床和血液生物学检查外,检查手段还包括同位素、血流图及静脉造影监测。本研究特别关注后三种检查方式,在此期间共证实了44%的血栓栓塞表现,其中38%仅通过同位素方法检测到,静脉造影检查则证实了80%临床上未申报的血栓形成病例。