Schindl R, Mayer K, Aigner K
Med Klin. 1975 Nov 7;70(45):1815-20.
Reported is on satisfactory results obtained with a small-size computer consisting of punching and scanning device, as well as plain writing machine in the respiratory function laboratory. Developed in on- as well as off-line processing by an own technical staff, a diagnostic and teaching program was established for all respiratory function routine methods with the advantages of a large number of cases examined, elimination of sources of error, considerable supply of data and information, automatic documentation and filing, plain writing, interpretation and evaluation of findings. In continuation of such works also the blood gas analysis has been included. These values as the total of disturbances of the pathophysiological acid-base status are considered and interpreted. Clinical correction is forced in this man-machine dialogue by automatic stops of the whole machinery before going on. Subsequently and in addition are computer alveolar-arterial oxygen pressure gradient, venous shunt and oxygen saturation and expressed utilizing the capacity of the small-size computer. Further developments in the respiratory function diagnostic- and teaching program for small-size computers--not too expensive in the building block principle - are intended.
本文报道了在呼吸功能实验室中使用由穿孔和扫描设备以及普通书写机组成的小型计算机所取得的满意结果。由自有技术人员进行在线和离线处理,针对所有呼吸功能常规方法建立了诊断和教学程序,具有检查病例数量多、消除误差来源、大量数据和信息供应、自动文档记录和存档、普通书写、结果解释和评估等优点。在这些工作的延续中,血气分析也被纳入其中。这些作为病理生理酸碱状态紊乱总和的值得到了考虑和解释。在这种人机对话中,通过在继续之前自动停止整个机器来强制进行临床校正。随后,小型计算机还能够计算肺泡 - 动脉氧分压差、静脉分流和氧饱和度并进行表达。旨在对小型计算机的呼吸功能诊断和教学程序进行进一步开发,其积木式原理成本不高。