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磷酸甘油酸变位酶反应中的磷酸化中间体。

The phosphorylated intermediate in the phosphoglyceromutase reaction.

作者信息

Zwaig N, Milstein C

出版信息

Biochem J. 1966 Feb;98(2):360-8. doi: 10.1042/bj0980360.

Abstract
  1. High-voltage paper-electrophoresis methods have been used for the separation of (32)P-labelled phosphoesters. 2. Evidence is presented which indicates that (32)P-labelled phosphopeptides, obtained after acid hydrolysis of phosphoglyceromutase incubated with impure 2,3-di[(32)P]phosphoglycerate, are derived from phosphoglucomutase contamination. 3. The hydrolysis of 2,3-di[(32)P]phosphoglycerate by phosphoglyceromutase has been studied. After an apparent instantaneous hydrolysis of 1 mole of coenzyme/mole of enzyme the reaction proceeds at a very low rate. 4. This hydrolysis seems to be due to the destruction of an enzyme-coenzyme complex. The proportions of the decomposition products of the complex vary according to further handling (pH of ionophoresis). 5. The inorganic [(32)P]phosphate produced by the hydrolysis of the complex and the inorganic [(32)P]phosphate produced by the slow phosphatase activity can be differentiated by the ability of the former to be incorporated into non-radioactive substrate before enzyme denaturation. 6. The effect of enzyme concentration on the stoicheiometry of the slow phosphatase hydrolysis of the diphosphoglycerate is described and this suggests that it may occur via two independent reactions, one of them being the decomposition of the enzyme-coenzyme complex on standing.
摘要
  1. 高压纸电泳法已用于分离(32)P标记的磷酸酯。2. 有证据表明,用不纯的2,3-二[(32)P]磷酸甘油酸孵育磷酸甘油变位酶后经酸水解得到的(32)P标记的磷酸肽,来源于磷酸葡萄糖变位酶的污染。3. 对磷酸甘油变位酶催化2,3-二[(32)P]磷酸甘油酸的水解进行了研究。在每摩尔酶明显瞬间水解1摩尔辅酶后,反应以非常低的速率进行。4. 这种水解似乎是由于酶-辅酶复合物的破坏。复合物分解产物的比例根据进一步处理(离子电泳的pH值)而有所不同。5. 复合物水解产生的无机[(32)P]磷酸盐和缓慢的磷酸酶活性产生的无机[(32)P]磷酸盐,可以通过前者在酶变性前被掺入非放射性底物的能力来区分。6. 描述了酶浓度对二磷酸甘油酸缓慢磷酸酶水解化学计量的影响,这表明它可能通过两个独立的反应发生,其中一个是酶-辅酶复合物在静置时的分解。

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本文引用的文献

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Studies on the mechanism of action of phosphoglyceromutases.磷酸甘油变位酶作用机制的研究。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Jun 10;50:81-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(61)91063-0.

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