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发育中大鼠大脑提取物的氨基酸掺入情况。

Amino acid incorporation by preparations from the developing rat brain.

作者信息

Adams D H, Lim L

出版信息

Biochem J. 1966 May;99(2):261-5. doi: 10.1042/bj0990261.

DOI:10.1042/bj0990261
PMID:5947145
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1264992/
Abstract
  1. A study has been made of the ability of cerebral microsome-cell sap systems, taken from rats at various ages, to incorporate [(14)C]valine. 2. The systems appear to follow Michaelis-Menten kinetics when cell sap is considered as substrate, microsomes as enzyme and total counts/mg. of microsomal protein as a measure of reaction velocity. 3. Reproducible ;affinity constant' values are obtained, and the system from 4-day-old rats has a higher V(max.) and affinity constant than the system from adult rats. 4. It is suggested the the amino acid-incorporating ability of different systems may be compared by this means.
摘要
  1. 对取自不同年龄大鼠的脑微粒体-细胞液系统掺入[¹⁴C]缬氨酸的能力进行了研究。2. 当将细胞液视为底物、微粒体视为酶且以每毫克微粒体蛋白的总计数作为反应速度的度量时,这些系统似乎遵循米氏动力学。3. 获得了可重复的“亲和常数”值,4日龄大鼠的系统比成年大鼠的系统具有更高的V(max.)和亲和常数。4. 有人提出,可通过这种方法比较不同系统掺入氨基酸的能力。

相似文献

1
Amino acid incorporation by preparations from the developing rat brain.发育中大鼠大脑提取物的氨基酸掺入情况。
Biochem J. 1966 May;99(2):261-5. doi: 10.1042/bj0990261.
2
Microsomal components in relation to amino acid incorporation by preparations from the developing rat brain.发育中大鼠脑制备物中与氨基酸掺入相关的微粒体成分
Biochem J. 1967 Jul;104(1):229-38. doi: 10.1042/bj1040229.
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Effect of neonatal hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism on amino acid incorporation into proteins of subcellular fractions from developing brain tissue.新生儿甲状腺功能减退和甲状腺功能亢进对发育中脑组织亚细胞组分蛋白质中氨基酸掺入的影响。
Exp Neurol. 1972 Jan;34(1):51-63. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(72)90187-2.
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Effects of an enriched environment on amino acid incorporation into rat brain sub-cellular fractions in vivo.丰富环境对体内大鼠脑亚细胞组分中氨基酸掺入的影响。
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J Neurochem. 1966 Feb;13(2):49-58. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1966.tb03331.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Microsomal components in relation to amino acid incorporation by preparations from the developing rat brain.发育中大鼠脑制备物中与氨基酸掺入相关的微粒体成分
Biochem J. 1967 Jul;104(1):229-38. doi: 10.1042/bj1040229.
2
Segmental incorporation of [3H]leucine in the rat spinal cord. Is the protein metabolism of nerve cells related to the size of their axons.大鼠脊髓中[3H]亮氨酸的节段性掺入。神经细胞的蛋白质代谢与其轴突大小有关吗?
J Anat. 1969 Jul;105(Pt 1):47-57.
3
Polyamines and amino acid incorporation in vitro into microsomes of rat cerebral cortex.多胺与氨基酸在体外掺入大鼠大脑皮质微粒体的情况。
Biochem J. 1970 Dec;120(3):643-51. doi: 10.1042/bj1200643.
4
Protein synthesis by membrane-bound and free ribosomes of secretory and non-secretory tissues.分泌性和非分泌性组织的膜结合核糖体和游离核糖体的蛋白质合成。
Biochem J. 1971 Feb;121(4):683-94. doi: 10.1042/bj1210683.

本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
Amino acid incorporation in vitro by ribonucleoprotein particles detached from guinea pig liver microsomes.从豚鼠肝脏微粒体分离出的核糖核蛋白颗粒在体外的氨基酸掺入。
J Biol Chem. 1960 May;235:1419-24.
3
BIOCHEMISTRY OF THE DEVELOPING RAT BRAIN. V. CELL-FREE INCORPORATION OF L-(I-14C)LEUCINE INTO MICROSOMAL PROTEIN.发育中大鼠脑的生物化学。V. L-(I-14C)亮氨酸在无细胞体系中掺入微粒体蛋白的过程
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Jan 11;95:121-31. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(65)90217-0.
4
MITOCHONDRIAL DIFFERENCES IN MATURE AND IMMATURE BRAIN; INFLUENCE ON RATE OF AMINO ACID INCORPORATION INTO PROTEIN AND RESPONSES TO THYROXINE.成熟与未成熟大脑中的线粒体差异;对氨基酸掺入蛋白质速率及对甲状腺素反应的影响。
J Neurochem. 1964 Oct;11:709-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1964.tb06116.x.
5
STUDIES ON PROTEIN SYNTHESIS IN BRAIN MICROSOMAL SYSTEM.脑微粒体系统中蛋白质合成的研究。
J Neurochem. 1964 Jun;11:403-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1964.tb11599.x.
6
EFFECTS OF L-THYROXINE ON AMINO ACID INCORPORATION INTO PROTEIN IN MATURE AND IMMATURE RAT BRAIN.L-甲状腺素对成熟及未成熟大鼠脑内氨基酸掺入蛋白质的影响
J Neurochem. 1964 Apr;11:221-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1964.tb06134.x.
7
CELL-FREE PROTEIN SYNTHESIS: THE NATURE OF THE ACTIVE COMPLEX.无细胞蛋白质合成:活性复合物的性质
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Feb;51(2):308-15. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.2.308.
8
INCORPORATION OF LABELLED AMINO ACIDS IN THE SOLUBLE PROTEIN FRACTION OF RABBIT BRAIN.标记氨基酸掺入兔脑可溶性蛋白组分的研究
J Neurochem. 1963 Aug;10:603-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1963.tb05058.x.
9
The isolation and physical characterization of nuclear and microsomal ribonucleic acid from rat brain and liver.从大鼠脑和肝脏中分离及对细胞核和微粒体核糖核酸进行物理特性分析
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 Aug 20;61:164-77. doi: 10.1016/0926-6550(62)90079-8.
10
Amino acid and protein metabolism of the brain. V. Turnover of leucine in mouse tissues.大脑的氨基酸和蛋白质代谢。V. 小鼠组织中亮氨酸的周转率。
J Neurochem. 1959 Feb;3(4):358-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1959.tb12643.x.