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催眠在露阴癖治疗中的应用。

The use of hypnosis in the treatment of exhibitionism.

作者信息

Roper P

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1966 Jan 8;94(2):72-7.

PMID:5947607
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1935219/
Abstract

The use of hypnosis in the treatment of exhibitionism is described in three patients in whom the condition had been present for more than five years. In each patient there was no subsequent recurrence of the exhibitionism once therapeutic suggestions had been made in a deep hypnotic trance, the follow-up period being respectively five years, four and a half years, and one year.The method of treatment and the results are discussed in terms of the concepts of behaviour therapy.It is concluded that with certain patients suffering from exhibitionism the use of hypnosis may well be one of the best methods of treatment, but considerable care should be exercised to exclude those patients with an underlying psychosis, mental defect or psychopathic condition. It is also noted that the efficacy of the treatment would appear to depend on achieving a satisfactory depth of hypnotic trance. If this is not reached, the results are less likely to be successful.

摘要

本文描述了对三名露阴癖患者使用催眠疗法进行治疗的情况,这三名患者的病情均已持续超过五年。在深度催眠状态下给出治疗建议后,每位患者的露阴癖均未再次复发,随访期分别为五年、四年半和一年。本文根据行为疗法的概念对治疗方法和结果进行了讨论。得出的结论是,对于某些患有露阴癖的患者,使用催眠很可能是最佳治疗方法之一,但应格外小心地排除那些患有潜在精神病、智力缺陷或精神变态状况的患者。还指出,治疗效果似乎取决于达到令人满意的催眠深度。如果未达到这一深度,治疗结果成功的可能性就较小。

相似文献

1
The use of hypnosis in the treatment of exhibitionism.催眠在露阴癖治疗中的应用。
Can Med Assoc J. 1966 Jan 8;94(2):72-7.
2
A hypnotherapeutic approach to exhibitionism: outpatient therapeutic strategy.一种针对露阴癖的催眠治疗方法:门诊治疗策略。
J Forensic Sci. 1981 Jan;26(1):129-33.
3
The effects of hypnotherapy on homosexuality.催眠疗法对同性恋的影响。
Can Med Assoc J. 1967 Feb 11;96(6):319-27.
4
Treatment of exhibitionism in a 38-year-old male by hypnotically assisted covert sensitization.
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1983 Jul;31(3):132-8. doi: 10.1080/00207148308406604.
5
Hypnotherapeutic control of exhibitionism: a brief communication.催眠疗法对露阴癖的控制:一则简短通讯
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1983 Apr;31(2):63-6. doi: 10.1080/00207148308406592.
6
[Behavior therapy in neurotic exhibitionism].[神经症性暴露癖的行为疗法]
Encephale. 1973 Jul-Aug;62(4):332-44.
7
[Behavior therapy in sex deviations--an orienting overview].[性偏差行为治疗——概述]
Psychiatr Prax. 1983 May;10(3):78-82.
8
[Behavior therapy in sexual deviation].[性偏差的行为疗法]
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1977 Dec;29(12):725-31.
9
Exhibitionism: an eclectic approach to its management.
Br J Hosp Med. 1980;23(4):366-70.
10
Mental Health Nursing. When sex becomes a problem.《精神科护理学。当性成为一个问题时》
Nurs Times. 1986;82(21):57-8.

引用本文的文献

1
The effects of hypnotherapy on homosexuality.催眠疗法对同性恋的影响。
Can Med Assoc J. 1967 Feb 11;96(6):319-27.
2
Persistent exhibitionism: short-term response to aversion, self-regulation, and relaxation treatments.
Arch Sex Behav. 1974 May;3(3):227-48. doi: 10.1007/BF01541487.

本文引用的文献

1
A CASE OF PIN-UP FETISHISM TREATED BY AVERSION CONDITIONING.一例采用厌恶疗法治疗的恋物癖病例。
Br J Psychiatry. 1965 Jul;111:579-81. doi: 10.1192/bjp.111.476.579.
2
MEASURING "HYPNOTIC-LIKE" SUGGESTIBILITY WITH AND WITHOUT "HYPNOTIC INDUCTION"; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES, NORMS, AND VARIABLES INFLUENCING RESPONSE TO THE BARBER SUGGESTIBILITY SCALE (BSS).测量有无“催眠诱导”时的“类催眠”易受暗示性;心理测量特性、常模以及影响对巴伯易受暗示性量表(BSS)反应的变量
Psychol Rep. 1965 Jun;16:809-44. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1965.16.3.809.
3
A LEARNING APPROACH TO THE TREATMENT OF HOMOSEXUALITY.一种治疗同性恋的学习方法。
Behav Res Ther. 1964;2(2-4):201-4. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(64)90016-6.
4
THE APPLICATION OF FARADIC AVERSION CONDITIONING IN A CASE OF TRANSVESTISM.法拉第厌恶疗法在一例异装癖病例中的应用。
Behav Res Ther. 1963 May;1:29-34. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(63)90005-6.
5
EFFECT OF HYPNOSIS ON ALLERGIC SKIN RESPONSES IN ASTHMA AND HAY-FEVER.催眠对哮喘和花粉热患者皮肤过敏反应的影响
Br Med J. 1964 May 2;1(5391):1145-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5391.1145.
6
Inhibition of Mantoux reaction by direct suggestion under hypnosis.
Br Med J. 1963 Jun 22;1(5346):1649-52. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5346.1642-b.
7
A contribution to the theory of exhibitionism.对露阴癖理论的一项贡献。
Acta Psychiatr Neurol Scand Suppl. 1952;80:233-43.