Krivchenkova R S, Brusova E G
Vopr Med Khim. 1977 Nov-Dec(6):834-40.
Mitochondrial monoamine oxidases from rabbit and rat heart muscles varied distinctly in the sensitivity to the effect of selective irreversible inhibitors clorgyline and deprenyl. In presence of mitochondrial fragments from rabbit heart oxidation of phenylethylamine, tyramine, benzylamine and triptamine was highly sensitive to the effect of deprenyl. Very low concentrations of clorgyline inhibited oxidation of these amines in samples containing rat heart mitochondrial fragments. Rabbit heart mitochondrial fragments appear to contain considerable amounts of monoamine oxidases of "B" type and rat heart mitochondrial fragments--the monoamine oxidases of "A" type. A highly sensitive fluorescent method was used for estimation of the monoamine oxidase activity; it was based on the extinguishing by hydrogen peroxide in presence of peroxidase of the scopolethine fluorescence.
来自兔和大鼠心肌的线粒体单胺氧化酶对选择性不可逆抑制剂氯吉兰和司来吉兰的作用敏感性明显不同。在存在兔心脏线粒体片段的情况下,苯乙胺、酪胺、苄胺和色胺的氧化对司来吉兰的作用高度敏感。极低浓度的氯吉兰就能抑制含有大鼠心脏线粒体片段的样品中这些胺的氧化。兔心脏线粒体片段似乎含有大量的“B”型单胺氧化酶,而大鼠心脏线粒体片段含有“A”型单胺氧化酶。采用一种高灵敏度荧光法来测定单胺氧化酶活性;该方法基于在过氧化物酶存在下,过氧化氢使司可巴比妥荧光熄灭。