Kobliakov V A, Riabykh T P
Vopr Onkol. 1977;23(11):70-5.
Under study was the respiration of mitochondria and cell aggregates (slices) of rat liver during the process of chemical carcinogenesis, induced by 3'-Me-DAB and AAP. The study of the hepatic mitochondria respiration indicated no impairment of the mitochondria functions investigated at early stages of carcinogenesis. The examination of hepatic slices respiration has demonstrated that during the process of chemical carcinogenesis the stimulation of endogenic respiration affected by DNP is decreased, whereas such effect is not observed while using succinate as a substrate. During the carcinogens metabolism compounds are assumed to be formed, those are able to affect oxidative phosphorylation without forming any stable link with the respiratory chain components. Which of the carcinogens metabolites may render similar effects is the question to be discussed.
本研究探讨了由3'-甲基二氨基偶氮苯(3'-Me-DAB)和对乙酰氨基酚(AAP)诱导的化学致癌过程中大鼠肝脏线粒体和细胞聚集体(切片)的呼吸作用。对肝脏线粒体呼吸的研究表明,在致癌作用的早期阶段,所研究的线粒体功能未受到损害。对肝脏切片呼吸的检测表明,在化学致癌过程中,二硝基苯酚(DNP)对内源呼吸的刺激作用降低,而以琥珀酸盐作为底物时则未观察到这种效应。在致癌物代谢过程中,假定会形成一些化合物,这些化合物能够影响氧化磷酸化,而不与呼吸链成分形成任何稳定的联系。哪种致癌物代谢产物可能产生类似的效应,这是一个有待讨论的问题。