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[海马体和隔区神经元的θ波爆发]

[Theta-bursts of hippocampal and septal neurons].

作者信息

Vinogradova O S, Brazhnik E S

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1977 Nov-Dec;27(6):1166-72.

PMID:595870
Abstract

Investigation of neuronal activity on non-anaesthetized rabbits in non-stress chronic conditions revealed in the hippocampus a small proportion of neurones (10-12 percent) with a weak rhythmic (theta) modulation of their activity. In the medial and lateral septal nuclei this activity was more organized and was present in about one third of neuronal population. Disruption of septo-hippocampal connections completely abolished theta-rhythm in EEG and in neuronal activity of the hippocampus. Transection of the perforant path was followed by appearance of pronounced theta-bursts in a large group of neurones (38 percent in CA1 and 43 percent in CA3). Electrical stimulation of the hippocampus suppressed theta-bursts and decreased their frequency in the lateral spetal nucleus. Disruption of hippocampo-septal connections was followed by an increase of the population of septal neurones with theta-bursts (48 percent), which became more prounced. Some theoretical implications from these data concerning the nature of hippocampal theta-activity are discussed.

摘要

在非应激慢性条件下对未麻醉兔子的神经元活动进行研究发现,海马体中有一小部分神经元(10%-12%)其活动具有微弱的节律性(θ)调制。在内侧和外侧隔核中,这种活动更有组织性,约三分之一的神经元群体存在这种活动。切断隔-海马连接完全消除了脑电图中的θ节律以及海马体的神经元活动。切断穿通通路后,一大群神经元(CA1区为38%,CA3区为43%)出现明显的θ爆发。对海马体进行电刺激可抑制θ爆发并降低其在外侧隔核中的频率。切断海马-隔连接后,出现θ爆发的隔神经元群体增加(48%),且变得更加明显。讨论了这些数据对海马体θ活动性质的一些理论启示。

相似文献

1
[Theta-bursts of hippocampal and septal neurons].[海马体和隔区神经元的θ波爆发]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1977 Nov-Dec;27(6):1166-72.
2
[Effect of complete basal undercutting of the septum on the activity of its neurons].[鼻中隔完全基底切除对其神经元活性的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1980 Jan-Feb;30(1):141-9.
3
[The effect of disconnecting the hippocampus from the septum on the activity of septal neurons].[切断海马与隔区联系对隔区神经元活动的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1975 Sep-Oct;25(5):1044-52.
4
[Comparative characteristics of septal "burst" neurons after elimination of afferent effects of the reticular formation in the rabbit].[兔网状结构传入效应消除后间隔“爆发”神经元的比较特征]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1986 Jul-Aug;36(4):721-9.
5
[Effect of unilateral section of the X septo-hippocampal pathways on the electrical activity of the dorsal hippocampus and behavior of rabbits].[X 隔海马通路单侧切断对家兔背侧海马电活动及行为的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1979 May-Jun;29(3):574-80.
6
Pacemaker neurons of the forebrain medical septal area and theta rhythm of the hippocampus.前脑内侧隔区的起搏器神经元与海马体的θ节律。
Membr Cell Biol. 1998;11(6):715-25.
7
[Neuronal activity of the "isolated hippocampus"].["孤立海马体的神经元活动"]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1978 Mar-Apr;28(2):372-80.
8
[Regulation of the theta activity of septal neurons by cortical and brain stem structures].[皮质和脑干结构对隔区神经元θ活动的调节]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1984 Jan-Feb;34(1):71-80.
9
[Effect of electric stimulation of the septum of the rabbit brain on subiculum cells with different types of spontaneous activity].[电刺激兔脑隔区对具有不同类型自发活动的海马下托细胞的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1985;17(3):326-33.
10
[Activity of hippocampal neurons deprived of ascending brain stem connections].[缺乏上行脑干连接的海马神经元的活性]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1983 Jan-Feb;33(1):121-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of unilateral division of the septo-hippocampal tract on electrical activity of the dorsal hippocampus and behavior in rabbits.海马隔区束单侧切断对家兔背侧海马电活动及行为的影响。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1981 Mar-Apr;11(2):182-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01182379.