Nikonova O S, Stepanova E A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1977;77(11):1677-80.
The authors conducted a clinico-anatomical analysis of 45 observations with thrombosis of the vertebral arteries. In the majority of cases thrombosis of the vertebral arteries was isolated. In 5 observations it was combined--with thrombosis of the carotid artery (2 cases), with the middle brain artery (2 cases) and with the posterior cerebellum artery (1 case). In one observation thrombosis of the right innominate, subclavian, general carotid and vertebral arteries was diagnosed clinically and angiographically. Thrombosis of the vertebral arteries occurs in the presence of expressed atherosclerotic changes in the brain vessels with acute stenosis.
作者对45例椎动脉血栓形成病例进行了临床解剖学分析。在大多数情况下,椎动脉血栓形成是孤立的。在5例中,它是合并性的——合并颈动脉血栓形成(2例)、大脑中动脉血栓形成(2例)和小脑后动脉血栓形成(1例)。在1例中,经临床和血管造影诊断为右无名动脉、锁骨下动脉、颈总动脉和椎动脉血栓形成。椎动脉血栓形成发生在脑血管存在明显动脉粥样硬化改变并伴有急性狭窄的情况下。