Brocklehurst J C, Bee P, Jones D, Palmer M K
Age Ageing. 1977 Nov;6(4):240-5. doi: 10.1093/ageing/6.4.240.
Significant bacteriuria is associated with dementia, incontinence of faeces and of urine in long-stay hospital patients. Bacteriuria in these patients is a fluctuating condition: it occurred in 47% of an initially sterile control group during the course of a year. Management with urinary antiseptics and an initial course of antibiotics is more successful than antibiotics on demand. However, since the condition is so fluctuating, it is doubtful if any treatment is usually needed other than the prevention of faecal incontinence.
长期住院患者的显著菌尿症与痴呆、大小便失禁有关。这些患者的菌尿症是一种波动状态:在一年的时间里,最初无菌的对照组中有47%出现了菌尿症。使用尿路抗菌剂和初始疗程的抗生素进行治疗比按需使用抗生素更有效。然而,由于病情波动如此之大,除了预防大便失禁外,是否通常需要其他治疗值得怀疑。