Harris M R
Calif Med. 1966 Jun;104(6):454-7.
The distinctive feature of a community mental health program is the comprehensive responsibility assumed for the mental health as well as the psychiatric needs of a particular area. Not only must programs provide psychiatric services but, in addition, they are concerned with assessing the community's psychiatric and mental health status; with preventive services; with mental health education; with contributions directed toward the solution of certain social problems; as well as with a variety of other indirect services, including, importantly, mental health consultation. This form of consultation can support and help the large number of community care-takers whose contribution is vital to the promotion of community mental health.
社区心理健康项目的显著特点是对特定区域的心理健康以及精神疾病需求承担全面责任。项目不仅必须提供精神科服务,此外,它们还关注评估社区的精神疾病和心理健康状况;提供预防服务;开展心理健康教育;为解决某些社会问题做出贡献;以及提供各种其他间接服务,其中重要的包括心理健康咨询。这种咨询形式可以支持并帮助大量社区护理人员,他们的贡献对于促进社区心理健康至关重要。