Matthews W E, Mubarak S J, Carroll N C
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1977 Jul-Aug(126):216-9.
In a newborn girl diastasis of the distal tibiofibula joint was associated with cleft hand deformity, and cardiac anomalies. While at least 3 cases of congenital distal tibiofibular diastasis have been reported previously, this patient seems to be the first to have had hand and cardiac defects. The diastasis is believed to be secondary to tibial hypoplasia. The initial presentation was that of an apparent clubfoot deformity and emphasizes the point that roentgenograms of all equinovarus deformities in the newborn should be mandatory.
在一名新生女婴中,胫腓远端关节分离与裂手畸形及心脏异常相关。虽然此前至少已报道过3例先天性胫腓远端分离病例,但该患者似乎是首例伴有手部和心脏缺陷的。这种分离被认为是胫骨发育不全的继发结果。最初的表现为明显的马蹄内翻足畸形,这强调了新生儿所有马蹄内翻足畸形都应常规进行X线检查这一点。