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[前列腺素在血压调节中的作用]

[Role of prostaglandins in blood pressure regulation].

作者信息

Rodionov Iu Ia, Rodionov V Ia, Matsuganova T N

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1977 Oct;17(10):89-92.

PMID:599803
Abstract

Experiments were conducted on 119 male and female mongrel/albino rats and on 5 male rabbits to study the mechanisms of the in vivo effect of the inhibitors of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, acetylsalicylic acid, and indometacin, taking into account the previously obtained data on the fact that these inhibitors elevate mean arterial pressure and increase vasopressor sensitivity to adrenalin and noradrenaline in experimental animals. It was found that these inhibitors of prostaglandin biosynthesis promote the development of "salt hypertension" in rats against the background of a noticeable increase in vasopressor sensitivity to catecholamines. Intravenous administration to rabbits of angiotensin-11 in pressor doses causes an increase in the content of group E prostaglandins in the blood plasma of rabbits and a decrease in the renin activity ("feedback" effect). The data obtained have confirmed the assumption that prostaglandins take part in the arterial pressure control and suggested that in exhaustion or hereditary deficiency of the function of the prostaglandin production system the vessels may escape the depressor control, in this case the sensitivity to pressor factors increase and stable arterial hypertension develops.

摘要

以119只雄性和雌性杂种/白化大鼠以及5只雄性兔子为实验对象,研究前列腺素生物合成抑制剂、乙酰水杨酸和吲哚美辛的体内作用机制,同时考虑到先前获得的关于这些抑制剂会提高实验动物平均动脉压以及增强对肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素的血管升压敏感性的数据。研究发现,这些前列腺素生物合成抑制剂在对儿茶酚胺的血管升压敏感性显著增加的背景下,会促使大鼠发生“盐性高血压”。以升压剂量给兔子静脉注射血管紧张素II,会导致兔子血浆中E组前列腺素含量增加,肾素活性降低(“反馈”效应)。所获数据证实了前列腺素参与动脉血压调节的假设,并表明在前列腺素产生系统功能耗竭或遗传性缺陷的情况下,血管可能逃避降压控制,此时对升压因子的敏感性增加,进而发展为持续性动脉高血压。

相似文献

1
[Role of prostaglandins in blood pressure regulation].[前列腺素在血压调节中的作用]
Kardiologiia. 1977 Oct;17(10):89-92.
2
Interrelations between prostaglandins and vasoconstrictor hormones: contribution to blood pressure regulation.前列腺素与血管收缩激素之间的相互关系:对血压调节的作用
Fed Proc. 1982 Jun;41(8):2394-9.
3
Dexamethasone hypertension in rats: role of prostaglandins and pressor sensitivity to norepinephrine.
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Biphasic blood pressure response to angiotensin II in the conscious rabbit: relation to prostaglandins.清醒兔对血管紧张素II的双相血压反应:与前列腺素的关系
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Influence of linoleic acid in the diet on arterial pressure of salt loaded rats. II. Effects on plasma catecholamine concentration, renin activity, and reactivity of isolated vessels.饮食中亚油酸对盐负荷大鼠动脉血压的影响。II. 对血浆儿茶酚胺浓度、肾素活性及离体血管反应性的影响。
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1978;37(5-6):869-73.
6
Increase of experimental hypertension following inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis.
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1975 Apr;214(2):328-34.
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The role of prostagandins in the control of uterine blood flow.前列腺素在子宫血流控制中的作用。
Perspect Nephrol Hypertens. 1976;5:391-8.
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Effects of prostaglandin E2 and prostaglandin inhibitors on adrenal regeneration hypertension.前列腺素E2和前列腺素抑制剂对肾上腺再生性高血压的影响。
Am J Physiol. 1977 Feb;232(2):E95-9. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1977.232.2.E95.
9
Blood pressure control in pregnant rabbits: norepinephrine and prostaglandin interactions.妊娠兔的血压控制:去甲肾上腺素与前列腺素的相互作用
Am J Physiol. 1984 Nov;247(5 Pt 2):R786-91. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1984.247.5.R786.
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[Role of prostagladin synthesis inhibitors in the development of arterial hypertension. II].[前列腺素合成抑制剂在动脉高血压发生发展中的作用。II]
Kardiologiia. 1978 Feb;18(2):110-4.