Greco O A, Amerio L, Malinconico R, Scapati F
Quad Criminol Clin. 1977 Jul-Sep;19(3):383-401.
In this report the Authors are concerned with the important phenomenon of a number of alcohol addicts being present in most psychiatric hospitals. This phenomenon is viewed on the social and economic background which in characteristic of the Lecce psychiatric hospital (a background marked by notable migratory movements, massive industrialisation, chaotic urbanisation, etc.). A particular emphasis is given to the relationships, still debated in literature, between chronic alcoholism and antisocial behaviour on the basis of the examination of some social and economical data. Lasely, a different organisation of the psychiatric system of assistence and even of the general sanitary social service is proposed as necessary in consideration of the serious social implications connected with the problem.
在本报告中,作者关注的是多数精神病院中存在大量酒精成瘾者这一重要现象。该现象是在莱切精神病院所特有的社会和经济背景下被审视的(这一背景的特点是显著的人口迁移、大规模工业化、混乱的城市化等)。基于对一些社会和经济数据的考察,特别强调了慢性酒精中毒与反社会行为之间在文献中仍存争议的关系。最后,鉴于该问题所涉及的严重社会影响,建议对精神病救助体系乃至整个卫生社会服务体系进行不同的组织安排。