Wenz W, Mathias K, Beduhn D
Radiologe. 1977 Dec;17(12):483-8.
Therapeutic embolization can achieve occlusion of bleeding vessels, arteriovenous fistulas and tumor feeding arteries. Many different diseases can now be treated by angiographic catheter techniques which required surgical intervention in the past. Various embolic materials were applied to produce transient or permanent vascular occlusions. New materials for embolization will be developed. Indications for embolization treatment of tumors are not definitively established because of insufficient knowledge of tumor biology after embolization.
治疗性栓塞可实现对出血血管、动静脉瘘和肿瘤供血动脉的闭塞。许多不同的疾病现在都可以通过血管造影导管技术进行治疗,而这些疾病在过去需要手术干预。应用了各种栓塞材料来产生暂时性或永久性血管闭塞。将会开发新的栓塞材料。由于对栓塞后肿瘤生物学的了解不足,肿瘤栓塞治疗的适应症尚未明确确立。