Larsen P R, Wolff J
Science. 1967 Jan 20;155(3760):335-6. doi: 10.1126/science.155.3760.335.
Accumulation of iodide by thyroid tissue is inhibited by two phospholipase A-free proteins from cobra venom, filipin, crude phospholipase C, and lysolecithin. The venom proteins decrease K(+) in tissue but do not significantly affect incorporation of phosphorus-32 into phospholipid or stimulation of this process by thyrotropin. However, filipin and crude phospholipase C, like thyrotropin, do increase phospholipid formation.
眼镜蛇毒中的两种无磷脂酶A的蛋白质、菲律宾菌素、粗制磷脂酶C和溶血卵磷脂可抑制甲状腺组织对碘化物的摄取。这些毒液蛋白会降低组织中的钾离子浓度,但对32P掺入磷脂或促甲状腺激素对这一过程的刺激作用没有显著影响。然而,菲律宾菌素和粗制磷脂酶C与促甲状腺激素一样,确实会增加磷脂的形成。