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昏迷颅脑损伤患者的长期颅内压监测。一项批判性综述。

Long-term intracranial pressure monitoring in comatose patients suffering from head injuries. A critical survey.

作者信息

Papo I, Caruselli G

出版信息

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1977;39(3-4):187-200. doi: 10.1007/BF01406729.

Abstract

On the basis of a series of 75 patients, the practical use of Icp continuous long-term recording in severe head injuries without mass lesions or remaining deeply comatose after surgical procedures is critically analyzed. ICP monitoring alone seems to be not essential for prognosis. Conversely it is of much greater use as a guide to management (respirator treatment, osmotics, CSF drainage). If the pros and cons of the procedure are carefully weighed, it would appear that, for the time being, ICP long-term monitoring is justified only in comatose patients on intensive care.

摘要

基于75例患者的系列研究,对颅内压(ICP)连续长期监测在无占位性病变的严重颅脑损伤或手术后仍深度昏迷患者中的实际应用进行了批判性分析。单独的ICP监测似乎对预后并非至关重要。相反,它作为管理指导(呼吸治疗、渗透性治疗、脑脊液引流)有更大的用途。如果仔细权衡该操作的利弊,目前看来,ICP长期监测仅在重症监护的昏迷患者中是合理的。

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