Robie G, O'Neal R, Kelsey D S
J Pediatr Ophthalmol. 1977 Nov-Dec;14(6):354-63.
Sixty-seven cases of orbital cellulitis from BGSM are reported and 247 cases from the literature reviewed. Staphylococcus aureus was the predominant pathogen except in the age group from three months to three years where a significant number of cases yielded Hemophilus influenzae and Diplococcus pneumoniae. The frequent association of paranasal sinus involvement and orbital cellulitis has been confirmed. Orbital cellulitis is a multifaceted disease which, for proper management, requires close cooperation among pediatricians, ophthalmologists, and nursing service as a multidisciplinary approach for optimal therapy and decreased frequency of complications and sequelae.
报告了67例来自BGSM的眼眶蜂窝织炎病例，并回顾了文献中的247例病例。金黄色葡萄球菌是主要病原体，但在3个月至3岁的年龄组中，相当数量的病例分离出流感嗜血杆菌和肺炎双球菌。鼻旁窦受累与眼眶蜂窝织炎的频繁关联已得到证实。眼眶蜂窝织炎是一种多方面的疾病，为了进行适当的管理，需要儿科医生、眼科医生和护理服务部门密切合作，作为一种多学科方法以实现最佳治疗并降低并发症和后遗症的发生率。
