Arambulo P V, Cabrera B D, Osteria T S, Baltazar J C
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1977 Sep;8(3):298-302.
A comparative study of Trichomonas vaginalis prevalence among Filipino women is presented herein. A total of 288 women randomly drawn from various sources, including Social Hygiene clinics, Health Centers, and Family Planning Centers in the Metropolitan Manila Area were examined for T. vaginalis. Nineteen or (6.8%) were found positive either by wet mount or stained smear methods. Prevalence was significantly higher among the group of single than married women and five times higher among the waitress/hostess group than in the housewife/other group. Infection was related to parity and is significantly higher among nulliparous women. Likewise, a significant relationship was observed between prevalence of infection and gravidity. Prevalence decreases with increasing gravidity. No relationship in prevalence was observed between the use and non-use of contraceptives, and the method of contraceptive used. There was no significant association between the presence of the parasite and symptoms.
本文介绍了菲律宾女性阴道毛滴虫感染率的比较研究。从马尼拉大都会地区的各种来源(包括社会卫生诊所、健康中心和计划生育中心)随机抽取了288名女性进行阴道毛滴虫检查。通过湿片法或染色涂片法发现19名(6.8%)呈阳性。单身女性组的感染率显著高于已婚女性,女服务员/女招待组的感染率比家庭主妇/其他组高五倍。感染与产次有关,未生育女性的感染率显著更高。同样,观察到感染率与妊娠次数之间存在显著关系。感染率随妊娠次数增加而降低。未观察到使用和未使用避孕药具以及所使用的避孕方法与感染率之间的关系。寄生虫的存在与症状之间没有显著关联。