Mironov A A, D'iakonova L P, Kister A E
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1984 Nov-Dec;18(6):1686-94.
A new approach to the problem of prediction of secondary structures of RNA, which is based on the kinetic analysis of self-organising molecules is proposed. Structural reconstructions that take place during formation of secondary structures are described in terms of Markov process. A set of states and probability transition were defined. Monte-Carlo methods were used to describe this process. Probability distributions of various secondary structures depending on time are given. Examples of calculations for ensembles of secondary structures of some tRNAs are described. An effective method of steady-state ensemble research, which is based on a quick RESETTING of all possible variance of the secondary structures of RNAs is given. By ascribing to each of these structures the value of probabilities as a function of free energy it was possible to obtain the Boltzmann ensemble of secondary structures.
提出了一种基于自组织分子动力学分析来预测RNA二级结构问题的新方法。二级结构形成过程中发生的结构重构是根据马尔可夫过程来描述的。定义了一组状态和概率转移。使用蒙特卡罗方法来描述这个过程。给出了不同二级结构随时间的概率分布。描述了一些tRNA二级结构集合的计算示例。给出了一种基于快速重置RNA二级结构所有可能变化的稳态集合研究的有效方法。通过赋予这些结构中的每一个作为自由能函数的概率值,有可能获得二级结构的玻尔兹曼集合。