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醋酸炔诺醇对子宫内膜组织学、组织化学及超微结构的影响

[Effects of quingestanol acetate on the histology, histochemistry and ultrastructure of the endometrium].

作者信息

Flowers C E, Wilborn W H, Enger J

出版信息

J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1977 Dec;6(8):1139-57.

PMID:608931
Abstract

According to studies carried out using the optical microscope and the electron microscope quingestanol acetate, which is a powerful progestagen, modified significantly the histology and the histochemistry of the endometrium. The mechanisms of transport across the cellular membranes are not changed, but probably there is competition between the oestrogens at the binding sites as a result of which the synthesis of proteins and hydrocarbons is changed. This in turn provokes the formation of aggregations of platelets in the blood vessels and cellular degeneration starting from the onset of the cycle. The contraceptive efficiency of quingestanol acetate when it is administered by itself is due to alterations in cellular biology which it brings about at the level of the endometrium as well as due to its inhibitory effect on gonadotropins.

摘要

根据使用光学显微镜和电子显微镜进行的研究,强效孕激素醋酸炔诺醇显著改变了子宫内膜的组织学和组织化学。跨细胞膜的转运机制没有改变,但雌激素在结合位点可能存在竞争,其结果是蛋白质和碳氢化合物的合成发生改变。这进而引发血管中血小板聚集的形成以及从周期开始就出现的细胞变性。醋酸炔诺醇单独给药时的避孕效果归因于它在子宫内膜水平引起的细胞生物学改变以及对促性腺激素的抑制作用。

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