Reddy M P
Am Fam Physician. 1984 Sep;30(3):143-51.
Electromyography and nerve stimulation studies evaluate the function of lower motor neurons, nerve roots, plexus, peripheral nerves, neuromuscular junctions and muscles. Electrodiagnostic studies differentiate myopathic and neuropathic muscle weakness. No single abnormality is diagnostic for a particular disease. The combination of certain abnormal findings and their pattern of presentation in specific muscle groups, when correlated with the patient's history and clinical findings, will help to identify and localize a lesion in the motor unit pathway.
肌电图和神经刺激研究可评估下运动神经元、神经根、神经丛、周围神经、神经肌肉接头和肌肉的功能。电诊断研究可区分肌病性和神经病性肌无力。没有单一异常能诊断某一特定疾病。某些异常发现及其在特定肌肉群中的表现模式,与患者病史和临床发现相关联时,将有助于识别和定位运动单位通路中的病变。