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通过γ射线辐照在聚(甲基乙烯基硅氧烷)键合硅胶上进行接枝聚合

[Graft polymerization onto poly(methylvinylsiloxane)-bonded silica gel by gamma-ray irradiation].

作者信息

Yamakita H, Hayakawa K

出版信息

Radioisotopes. 1984 Aug;33(8):513-8.

PMID:6095376
Abstract

Poly(methylvinylsiloxane)-bonded silica gel was synthesized by condensation reaction between silica gel and the hydrolysis product of methylvinyldichlorosilane. Graft polymerization of styrene or indene onto poly(methylvinylsiloxane)-bonded silica gel was carried out by gamma-ray irradiation and compared with that onto silica gel. Homopolymer was found to be formed through a radical mechanism concurrently with an ionic mechanism in the graft polymerization. Probably genuine graft polymers are formed in the graft polymerization onto poly(methylvinylsiloxane)-bonded silica gel, while the product formed in the graft polymerization onto silica gel may be apparent graft polymers.

摘要

通过硅胶与甲基乙烯基二氯硅烷水解产物之间的缩合反应合成了聚(甲基乙烯基硅氧烷)键合硅胶。通过γ射线辐照将苯乙烯或茚接枝聚合到聚(甲基乙烯基硅氧烷)键合硅胶上,并与在硅胶上的接枝聚合进行比较。发现在接枝聚合中,均聚物通过自由基机理与离子机理同时形成。在聚(甲基乙烯基硅氧烷)键合硅胶上的接枝聚合中可能形成真正的接枝聚合物,而在硅胶上的接枝聚合中形成的产物可能是表观接枝聚合物。

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