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(3H)-γ-氨基丁酸从兔视网膜中的释放。

The release of (3H)-GABA from the rabbit retina.

作者信息

Agardh E, Bauer B

出版信息

Acta Physiol Scand. 1984 Sep;122(1):85-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1984.tb07485.x.

Abstract

The neuronal and glial release of (3H)-GABA from rabbit retina has been studied. The results indicate, that neither are there any glutamate, aspartate or glycine receptors on the GABA accumulating neurons, nor any GABA autoreceptors. (3H)-GABA was found to be released by 40 mM K+ from retinal neurons, but not from glia, and the release was not dependent on extracellular Ca++. This indicates a release from a non vesicular transmitter pool. Ouabain has been proposed as a pharmacological tool for studying the release of (3H)-GABA located in neuronal cytoplasm. However, it induced an increased release of (3H)-GABA from both neurons and glia and it is therefore unlikely that it can be used for the specific purpose of studying release from neuronal cytoplasm.

摘要

已对兔视网膜中神经元和神经胶质细胞释放(3H)-GABA的情况进行了研究。结果表明,在积累GABA的神经元上既不存在谷氨酸、天冬氨酸或甘氨酸受体,也不存在任何GABA自身受体。发现40 mM的K+可使视网膜神经元释放(3H)-GABA,但神经胶质细胞则不会,且这种释放不依赖细胞外的Ca++。这表明是从非囊泡性递质池中释放的。哇巴因已被提议作为一种药理学工具,用于研究位于神经元细胞质中的(3H)-GABA的释放。然而,它会导致神经元和神经胶质细胞释放的(3H)-GABA均增加,因此它不太可能用于专门研究从神经元细胞质中释放的目的。

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