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胼胝体间和丘脑皮质兴奋流相互作用的空间组织。

Spatial organization of interaction of transcallosal and thalamocortical flows of excitation.

作者信息

Shramm V A, Kharitonov E V

出版信息

Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1984 Nov-Dec;14(6):510-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01186022.

DOI:10.1007/BF01186022
PMID:6097838
Abstract

The interaction between transcallosal potentials and the responses to stimulation of the contralateral sciatic nerve was studied at 85 sites in the sensorimotor region of the cortex in acute experiments on cats. It was shown that the effect of the interaction of these responses is determined by their configuration at the given site, as well as by the time interval between responses. The interaction was of a pronounced spatial-temporal character. Facilitatory influences were localized, as a rule, in the zone of overlap of the foci of evoked potentials, while the peripheral areas of the cortex were in large degree subjected to the depressant action of the transcallosal flow. At the same time the regions between sites were characterized by a dynamic succession of facilitatory and depressant influences. The described interaction effects are viewed as a manifestation of the modulating function of the transcallosal flow, which realizes the concentration and contrasting of the excitation propagated along ascending pathways.

摘要

在对猫进行的急性实验中,研究了胼胝体电位与对侧坐骨神经刺激反应之间的相互作用,研究部位为大脑皮层感觉运动区的85个位点。结果表明,这些反应相互作用的效果取决于给定部位的反应构型以及反应之间的时间间隔。这种相互作用具有明显的时空特征。通常,易化作用集中在诱发电位焦点的重叠区域,而皮层的周边区域在很大程度上受到胼胝体信息流的抑制作用。同时,位点之间的区域表现出易化和抑制作用的动态交替。所描述的相互作用效应被视为胼胝体信息流调节功能的一种表现,该功能实现了沿上行通路传播的兴奋的集中和对比。

相似文献

1
Spatial organization of interaction of transcallosal and thalamocortical flows of excitation.胼胝体间和丘脑皮质兴奋流相互作用的空间组织。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1984 Nov-Dec;14(6):510-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01186022.
2
[Spatial organization of the interaction between transcallosal and thalamocortical flows of excitation].
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1982 Jun;68(6):738-44.
3
[Asymmetry of the interaction of transcallosal and thalamocortical flows in the sensorimotor cortex].[感觉运动皮层中胼胝体间和丘脑皮质信息流相互作用的不对称性]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1984 Sep;70(9):1301-10.
4
Interaction between transcallosal and thalamocortical excitation.胼胝体间与丘脑皮质兴奋之间的相互作用。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1981 Jul-Aug;11(4):328-35. doi: 10.1007/BF01184194.
5
The distribution of corticocortical, thalamocortical, and callosal inputs on identified motor cortex output neurons: mechanisms for their selective recruitment.皮质-皮质、丘脑-皮质和胼胝体传入在已确定的运动皮层输出神经元上的分布:其选择性募集的机制。
Somatosens Mot Res. 1991;8(4):313-25. doi: 10.3109/08990229109144755.
6
[Transcallosal modulation of a focus of maximal activity in the motor cortex].
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1977 Oct;63(10):1376-83.
7
[Callosal neurons: monosynaptic connection between them and their descending projections].胼胝体神经元:它们之间的单突触连接及其下行投射
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1985 May-Jun;35(3):528-36.
8
[Transcallosal modulation of a focus of maximal activity in the motor cortex].
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1976 Sep;62(9):1269-75.
9
Transcallosal modulation of a focus of maximal activity in the motor cortex.运动皮层最大活动焦点的胼胝体间调制。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1980 Jan-Feb;10(1):76-82. doi: 10.1007/BF01182240.
10
Effect of complete section of corpus callosum and massa intermedia on feline penicillin-induced thalamic focus.胼胝体和中间块完全切断对猫青霉素诱发丘脑病灶的影响。
Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol. 1990 Jun;44(2):424-5.

本文引用的文献

1
Relevance of the callosal transfer in defining the peripheral reactivity of somesthetic cortical neurones.胼胝体传递在定义躯体感觉皮层神经元外周反应性中的相关性。
Arch Ital Biol. 1973 Jun;111(2):187-221.
2
CALLOSAL AND SPECIFIC RESPONSE IN THE VISUAL CORTEX OF CAT.猫视觉皮层中的胼胝体及特定反应
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3
Effects of transcallosal volleys on pyramidal tract cell activity of cat.胼胝体传入冲动对猫锥体束细胞活动的影响。
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4
Cortical response to activity of callosal neurons.皮质对胼胝体神经元活动的反应。
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5
[Binocular interaction in the rat visual cortex with changes in the time interval between monocular stimuli].[大鼠视觉皮层中的双眼相互作用与单眼刺激之间时间间隔的变化]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1970 Mar;56(3):305-11.
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[The corpus callosum in cerebral dynamics].[大脑动力学中的胼胝体]
Experientia. 1966 Apr 15;22(4):201-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01900908.
7
[Electrophysiological characteristics of the convergence of transcallosal and somatosensory excitation in the rabbit somatosensory cortex].[家兔体感皮层胼胝体与体感兴奋汇聚的电生理特征]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1972 Sep;73(9):8-11.
8
[Binocular interactions in the cortical visual area and the lateral geniculate bodies of the cat].[猫的皮质视觉区和外侧膝状体中的双眼相互作用]
Arch Int Physiol Biochim. 1967 Dec;75(5):835-54. doi: 10.3109/13813456709084939.
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[Asymmetric nature of a focus of maximal activity of transcallosal responses].[胼胝体间反应最大活动焦点的不对称性质]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1978 Jul;64(7):897-904.
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[Common pathway principle in the organization of callosal connections].
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