Vitali R, Amici A, Crupi S, Minelli A, Mastrandrea V
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg B. 1984 Aug;179(4):300-7.
This paper reports the incidence of childhood cancer in the Province of Perugia (Italy) in 1975-1979 and compares it with that reported in other areas in Italy and other western countries. Over the period studied the new cases of cancers in children under 15 years of age, recorded in the Province of Perugia, were 51 in males and 36 in females. The mean annual incidence rates per 100,000 were 17.93 in males and 13.51 in females so that the male to female ratio of rates was 1.33. The most common neoplasms were leukemia (4.92 per 100,000 in males and 5.25 in females), brain tumours (3.87 in males and 1.50 in females), nephroblastomas (1.40 in males and 1.50 in females), lymphomas (2.81 in males and 0.37 in females). This distribution, in general, is the same as that observed in many other white populations. However some differences in the incidence value rates between the Province of Perugia and other areas of western countries are pointed out both for the cancers as a whole and for certain histologic types.
本文报告了1975 - 1979年意大利佩鲁贾省儿童癌症的发病率，并将其与意大利其他地区及其他西方国家报告的发病率进行比较。在研究期间，佩鲁贾省记录的15岁以下儿童癌症新病例中，男性为51例，女性为36例。每10万人的年平均发病率男性为17.93，女性为13.51，发病率的男女比例为1.33。最常见的肿瘤是白血病（男性每10万人中4.92例，女性5.25例）、脑肿瘤（男性3.87例，女性1.50例）、肾母细胞瘤（男性1.40例，女性1.50例）、淋巴瘤（男性2.81例，女性0.37例）。总体而言，这种分布与许多其他白人人群中观察到的分布相同。然而，佩鲁贾省与西方国家其他地区在总体癌症发病率以及某些组织学类型的发病率值方面存在一些差异。
