Dejonckere P H, Lebacq J
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1984;38(6):579-85.
Phasic respiratory activity of the cricothyroid muscle has been investigated with electromyography in 15 normal subjects, and in 19 pathological cases with well defined neurological troubles. It appears that phasic respiratory activity in the cricothyroid muscle, probably centrally generated, is under control of a complex and intricate mechanisms, in which the nervus laryngeus superior, the nervus laryngeus inferior, the vagus nerve and cross connections all together intervene. Furthermore, a peripheral modulation related somehow to the resistance of the airways is present. Despite differences between animal species, it seems that qualitatively the same contributing elements are present in animals and humans.
已通过肌电图对15名正常受试者以及19例患有明确神经疾病的病理病例的环甲肌相位性呼吸活动进行了研究。结果显示，环甲肌的相位性呼吸活动可能是由中枢产生的，受复杂且精细的机制控制，其中喉上神经、喉下神经、迷走神经以及交叉连接均参与其中。此外，还存在某种与气道阻力相关的外周调节。尽管动物物种之间存在差异，但似乎在动物和人类中存在定性上相同的促成因素。
