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单胺氧化酶抑制剂作为抗抑郁药及帕金森病左旋多巴治疗的辅助药物。

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors as anti-depressant drugs and as adjunct to L-dopa therapy of Parkinson's disease.

作者信息

Youdim M B

出版信息

J Neural Transm Suppl. 1980(16):157-61. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-8582-7_17.

Abstract

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors have been used in psychiatric disorders for many years. However, due to the toxic side effects of the drugs they are often replaced by the tri- and tetracyclic antidepressants. Selective monoamine oxidase inhibitors like deprenyl, however, have been tried with success as adjuvant therapy in Parkinson's disease and depression because of their ability to inhibit dopamine oxidation. Perhaps their greatest advantage is their lack of pressor response.

摘要

单胺氧化酶抑制剂用于精神疾病治疗已有多年。然而,由于这些药物的毒副作用,它们常被三环和四环抗抑郁药所取代。不过,像司来吉兰这样的选择性单胺氧化酶抑制剂,因其能够抑制多巴胺氧化,已成功地作为帕金森病和抑郁症的辅助治疗药物进行了试验。也许它们最大的优势在于不会引起升压反应。

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