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卤培米德对体外培养的大鼠大脑皮层切片中钾离子诱导的放射性标记神经递质释放的影响。

Effects of halopemide on potassium-induced release of radiolabeled neurotransmitters from rat cerebrocortical slices in vitro.

作者信息

Loonen A J, Soudijn W

出版信息

Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1980 Sep;247(1):43-58.

PMID:6108745
Abstract

The effects of halopemide on the release of 3H-serotonin, 3H-noradrenaline, 3H-acetylcholine and 3H-GABA from rat frontal cortical slices in vitro were studied and compared to those of its neuroleptic congener R29800, spiperone and haloperidol. Spontaneous 3H-serotonin and to a lesser extend 3H-noradrenaline outflow were augmented by the agents, while the effects on basal 3H-acetylcholine and 3H-GABA release were small or absent. Mechanism explaining these effects are discussed. Depolarization-induced release of serotonin was affected more markedly than the extra overflow of other radiolabeled transmitters, but the statistical significant of the response was limited.

摘要

研究了卤培米特对大鼠额叶皮质切片体外释放3H-5-羟色胺、3H-去甲肾上腺素、3H-乙酰胆碱和3H-γ-氨基丁酸的影响,并与它的抗精神病同类物R29800、螺哌隆和氟哌啶醇进行了比较。这些药物增加了3H-5-羟色胺的自发释放,对3H-去甲肾上腺素流出的增加作用较小,而对基础3H-乙酰胆碱和3H-γ-氨基丁酸释放的影响较小或无影响。讨论了解释这些作用的机制。去极化诱导的5-羟色胺释放比其他放射性标记递质的额外溢出受到更明显的影响,但反应的统计学显著性有限。

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