Chow L P, Nair N K
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1980;18(6):420-32. doi: 10.1002/j.1879-3479.1980.tb00533.x.
Whether or not increased prevalence of oral contraceptive use in developing countries is associated with increased morbidity and mortality from circulatory system diseases is a serious concern for health and family planning administrators. An analysis of Taiwan's mortality statistics to determine whether such an association existed was undertaken, taking advantage of the excellent vital statistics and medical care systems existing there. The analysis failed to demonstrate that death rates from circulatory system diseases among Taiwanese women of childbearing age have increased since the promotion of oral contraceptive use began in 1967. In fact, mortality from all forms of circulatory system diseases has generally declined since 1967 and the slopes of declines for females of childbearing age who were exposed to oral contraceptives were somewhat greater than those of males of the corresponding age groups.
发展中国家口服避孕药使用的增加是否与循环系统疾病发病率和死亡率的上升相关,这是卫生和计划生育管理人员严重关切的问题。利用台湾现有的出色生命统计和医疗保健系统,对台湾的死亡率统计数据进行了分析,以确定是否存在这种关联。分析未能表明自1967年开始推广口服避孕药以来,台湾育龄妇女循环系统疾病的死亡率有所上升。事实上,自1967年以来,所有形式的循环系统疾病的死亡率总体上都有所下降,且接触过口服避孕药的育龄女性的死亡率下降斜率比相应年龄组的男性略大。