Anastasiadis P, Sidiropoulos J, Löhr H
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1981 May;129(5):287-92.
In 468 mothers and their newborns the zinc levels in blood and serum were measured after the birth. Zinc levels were low in normal and also in complicated pregnancies. The fall in the level was the same in primi and multipara. There was no correlation between the blood group or the Rhesus factor or Apgar score and zinc metabolism. In male newborns the zinc level was significantly lower than in female newborns. The Apgar score was not affected by the course of pregnancy or the sex of the foetus. We suggest that the recommendations of Mischel [19], Apgar [1,2] and Sandstead [20] to substitute zinc as well as calcium and iron to protect the physiological metabolism of mother and child during pregnancy should be investigated by further research.
对468名母亲及其新生儿在出生后测量了血液和血清中的锌水平。正常妊娠和复杂妊娠中的锌水平均较低。初产妇和经产妇的锌水平下降情况相同。血型、Rh因子或阿氏评分与锌代谢之间无相关性。男婴的锌水平显著低于女婴。阿氏评分不受妊娠过程或胎儿性别的影响。我们建议，Mischel[19]、Apgar[1,2]和Sandstead[20]提出的在孕期补充锌以及钙和铁以保护母婴生理代谢的建议应通过进一步研究进行探讨。
