Lux G, Belohlavek D, Koch H
Fortschr Med. 1976 Jun 3;94(16):923-8.
Advances in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal diseases are achieved by development of new methods and by an improved analysis of the obtained data. New aspects of screening examinations for gastrointestinal cancer in high risk groups concern endoscopic-bioptic methods, the endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreaticography, the ultrasonically-guided percutaneous fine-needle biopsy and immunological procedures. An increasing number of gastrointestinal peptides can be determined by radioimmunoassay. Breath tests may improve diagnosis in malassimilation.
胃肠道疾病诊断的进展是通过新方法的开发以及对所获数据的改进分析来实现的。高危人群胃肠道癌筛查检查的新方面涉及内镜活检方法、内镜逆行胰胆管造影、超声引导下经皮细针活检和免疫程序。越来越多的胃肠道肽可通过放射免疫测定法进行测定。呼气试验可能会改善对吸收不良的诊断。