Takemoto T, Okazaki Y, Okita K, Namiki M, Ishikawa M, Oshiba S, Kurokawa K
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1981 Jun;69:125-8.
Twenty-four patients with gastric ulcer and 18 with duodenal ulcer diagnosed by endoscopy were treated with ranitidine, 300 mg day-1, for 8 consecutive weeks, or until the ulcer was found endoscopically healed. Of the 24 with gastric ulcer, 50% were healed within 4 weeks, and 83% within 8 weeks. Of 18 cases with duodenal ulcer, 50% were healed within 2 weeks and 94% within 4 weeks. Therapeutic effect of ranitidine was statistically significant compared with placebo. Side effects due to ranitidine administration were few and consisted of a rash in one case and slight increase of transaminase in a few patients.
经内镜诊断为胃溃疡的24例患者和十二指肠溃疡的18例患者,接受雷尼替丁治疗,剂量为每日300毫克,连续治疗8周,或直至内镜检查发现溃疡愈合。24例胃溃疡患者中,50%在4周内愈合,83%在8周内愈合。18例十二指肠溃疡患者中,50%在2周内愈合,94%在4周内愈合。与安慰剂相比,雷尼替丁的治疗效果具有统计学意义。雷尼替丁给药引起的副作用很少,包括1例皮疹和少数患者转氨酶轻度升高。