Miledi R, Uchitel O D
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1981 Oct 14;213(1191):243-8. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1981.0065.
Slow muscle fibres in the frog are normally incapable of generating action potentials. However, several days after an intramuscular injection of alpha - bungarotoxin, they acquire the ability to generate action potentials. It appears that alpha -bungarotoxin induces the action potential mechanism in slow fibres because it blocks acetylcholine receptors, and thus interferes with the action of non-quantal acetylcholine leaking from nerve terminals, or because the toxin has some other, as yet undefined, action on nerve or muscle.
青蛙的慢肌纤维通常无法产生动作电位。然而,在肌肉注射α-银环蛇毒素几天后,它们获得了产生动作电位的能力。似乎α-银环蛇毒素诱导了慢肌纤维中的动作电位机制,原因可能是它阻断了乙酰胆碱受体,从而干扰了从神经末梢泄漏的非量子乙酰胆碱的作用,或者是因为该毒素对神经或肌肉有其他尚未明确的作用。