Geczy A F, de Weck A L
J Immunogenet. 1976 Jun;3(3):191-8.
The relationship between the mixed leucocyte reaction (MLR) and the serologically-defined antigens controlled by genes in the guinea-pig B locus (equivalent to the murine D or K region) and I region was investigated in various inbred and partially inbred strains and in guinea-pig families homozygous for their GPLA alleles. No MLR reactions could be detected among guinea-pig families of a closed colony which had been bred to homozygosity for their GPLA antigens. By contrast, animals which differed in their I region showed strong MLR reactivity. Animals with identical I regions as judged by four serologically-defined specificities only, but differ with respect to B locus determinants, yield appreciably lower MLR responses. It appears that in the guinea-pig, as in other mammalian species, the antigenic systems responsible for MLR reactivity are controlled primarily by genes identical with or closely linked to the I region of the major histocompatibility complex.
在各种近交和部分近交品系以及其GPLA等位基因纯合的豚鼠家族中,研究了混合淋巴细胞反应(MLR)与豚鼠B位点(相当于小鼠的D或K区域)和I区域中由基因控制的血清学定义抗原之间的关系。在一个封闭群体中已培育至其GPLA抗原纯合的豚鼠家族中,未检测到MLR反应。相比之下,I区域不同的动物表现出强烈的MLR反应性。仅根据四种血清学定义的特异性判断I区域相同,但B位点决定簇不同的动物,其MLR反应明显较低。看来在豚鼠中,与其他哺乳动物物种一样,负责MLR反应性的抗原系统主要由与主要组织相容性复合体I区域相同或紧密连锁的基因控制。