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[西伯利亚北部一个孤立的原住民群体——泰梅尔半岛的恩加纳桑人(塔夫吉人)的遗传结构。II. 群体内变异性分析]

[Genetic structure of an isolated native population group of northern Sibiria, the Nganasani (Tavgi) of the Taimyr. II. An analysis of intrapopulation variability].

作者信息

Sukernik R I, Karafet T M, Osipova L P

出版信息

Genetika. 1977;13(10):1855-64.

PMID:612489
Abstract

Chi-square contingency table analysis of phenotypic (genotypic) and gene frequencies of erythrocyte and blood serum groups and enzymes in a group of reindeer hunter and fishermen revealed heterogeneity within the population studied. Four out of twelve loci which have been compared were found to be involved in the process of differentiation into two local subgroups (subpopulations). No statistical differences have been observed between samples arbitrarily representing three generations. The data obtained support the hypothesis that the whole population still preserves the state of the stability. Traditional migration from adjacent populations close to nganasans by language and culture has made an important contribution into heterogeneity found in nganasans.

摘要

对一群驯鹿猎人及渔民的红细胞和血清组以及酶的表型(基因型)和基因频率进行卡方列联表分析,结果显示所研究的群体内部存在异质性。在已比较的12个基因座中,有4个被发现参与了分化为两个本地亚组(亚种群)的过程。在任意代表三代的样本之间未观察到统计学差异。所获得的数据支持了整个群体仍保持稳定状态这一假设。与恩加纳桑人在语言和文化上相近的相邻群体的传统迁移,对恩加纳桑人所发现的异质性起到了重要作用。

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