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纳洛酮对可乐定α-肾上腺素能刺激所致胰岛素及生长激素反应的影响。

Effects of naloxone on the insulin and GH responses to alpha-adrenergic stimulation with clonidine.

作者信息

Massara F, Limone P, Cagliero E, Tagliabue M, Isaia G C, Molinatti G M

出版信息

Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1983 Jul;103(3):371-5. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1030371.

Abstract

To find if endorphins can influence hormonal responses mediated by noradrenergic pathways, we examined the effects of naloxone, an opiate receptor blocker, on the GH and insulin responses to clonidine, a drug which acts by stimulation of alpha-adrenergic receptors. Intravenous clonidine (0.15 mg in 10 min) induced a significant fall of plasma insulin and a marked increase of plasma GH. Intravenous naloxone (bolus of 1.6 mg followed by 50 micrograms/min) did not change the insulin response to clonidine, and seemed to induce only a slight delay in the GH response.

摘要

为了探究内啡肽是否能影响去甲肾上腺素能途径介导的激素反应,我们研究了阿片受体阻滞剂纳洛酮对生长激素(GH)和胰岛素对可乐定反应的影响,可乐定是一种通过刺激α-肾上腺素能受体起作用的药物。静脉注射可乐定(10分钟内注射0.15毫克)导致血浆胰岛素显著下降,血浆GH显著升高。静脉注射纳洛酮(先推注1.6毫克,然后以每分钟50微克的速度输注)并未改变胰岛素对可乐定的反应,似乎只是使GH反应稍有延迟。

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