Sammarco G J
Clin Sports Med. 1982 Mar;1(1):149-55.
Soft tissue conditions of the foot vary considerably. They include problems of the skin and subcutaneous tissues, tendons and the plantar aponeurosis, ligaments and joints, and supporting structures, including vessels and nerves. Some conditions occur from everyday use, others are caused by continuous and repetitious motions from a particular activity or sport. Overuse syndromes occur from the fatigue of soft tissues through continued use beyond the body's ability to heal microscopic daily wear and tear. Acute trauma occurs when the powerful forces generated by the running or jumping athlete force ligaments beyond their physical limits. Most soft tissue conditions and injuries are easily diagnosed. Early recognition and proper treatment along with intensive physical therapy return the individual to the field of play in short order and prevent continuing and future disability.
足部的软组织状况差异很大。它们包括皮肤和皮下组织、肌腱和足底腱膜、韧带和关节以及包括血管和神经在内的支撑结构的问题。有些状况源于日常使用，其他的则由特定活动或运动中的持续重复动作引起。过度使用综合征是由于软组织持续使用导致疲劳，超出了身体修复微观日常磨损的能力。急性创伤发生在跑步或跳跃的运动员产生的强大力量使韧带超出其身体极限时。大多数软组织状况和损伤很容易诊断。早期识别、适当治疗以及强化物理治疗能让患者很快重返赛场，并防止持续和未来的残疾。
