Anokhin P K
Pavlov J Biol Sci. 1984 Apr-Jun;19(2):43-101. doi: 10.1007/BF03003132.
This article is aimed at revising the traditional concept of neuronal activity based on pre-eminence of transmembrane potentials and "electric summation" on the neuron surface. It presents a historical survey of the emergence of the prevailing concept on propagation of potentials along conductive structures and reveals the psychological situation that determined the transfer of this concept to dendrites and the neuronal soma. Structural and biophysical properties of the neuron which do not permit information propagation along the neuronal membrane without crude distortion are critically discussed in detail.
本文旨在修正基于跨膜电位优势和神经元表面“电总和”的传统神经元活动概念。它对沿传导结构的电位传播这一主流概念的出现进行了历史回顾，并揭示了决定该概念向树突和神经元胞体转移的心理状况。详细批判性地讨论了神经元的结构和生物物理特性，这些特性不允许信息在神经元膜上无严重失真地传播。
